Page:Black's Law Dictionary (Second Edition).djvu/516 - Wikisource, the free online library (2024)

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FOOTGELD

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FOOTGELD. In the forest law. Annniercement for not cutting out the hall orcutting ott the claws of a dog's feet, (exped-itating him.) To he quit of footgeld is tohaie the privilege of keeping dogs in the forest u-nla-wed, without punishment or controLMiinwood.

FOOT-PRINTS. In the law of evidence.Impressions made upon earth, snow, or othersurface by the feet of persons, or by the shoes,boots, or other covering of the feet. Burrill,Circ. Ev. 264.

FOR. Fr. In French law. A tribunal.Le for intcricur, the interior forum; thetribunal of conscience. Poth. Obl. pt. 1, c. 1.i 1. art. 3, 5 4.

FOR. Instead of; on behalf of; in place of; as, where one signs a note or legal ins_trunient "for" another, this formula importing agency or authority. Emerson v. HatMfg. Co., 12 Mass. 210, 7 Am. Dec. 66; Dono-van v. Welch. 11 N. D. 113, 90 N. W. 262:I‘\'ilks v. Biack, 2 East, 142.

During; throughout: for the period of:as, where a notice is required to be published"for" a Certain number of weeks or months.Wilson v. Northwestern Mut. L, Ins. Co.. 65Fed. 39, 12 C. G. A. 505; Northrop v. Cooper,23 Kan. 432.

In consideration for; as an equivalent for;in exchange for; as where property is agreedto be given "for" other property or "for"services. Norton v. Woodruif, 2 N. Y. 153;Duncan v. Franklin 'I‘p., 43 N. J. Eq. 143, 10At]. 546.

Belonging to, exercising authority or funetions within; as, where one describes himselfas "a notary public in and for the saidcounty."

—}‘or account of. This formula, used to anindnrsemerit of a note or draft. introduces thename of the person entitled to receive the proceeds. Freibcrg v. Stoddard, 161 Pa. 259.%Ati. 1111; White v. Minors’ Nat. Bank. 102U. S. 658. 26 L Ed. 2:')0.—!‘ox- cause. Withreference to the power of removsi from office,this term means some cause other than thewili or pieasure of the removing authority,that is, some cause reiating to the conduct.ability, fitness, or competence of the officer.lhcerstown Street Com’rs v. Williams, 96 Md.232, 58 At]. 923; In re Nichols, 57 How Prac.(N. Y.) 40-1.—!‘or collection. A form of indorssinent on a note or check where it is notinunded to transfer title to it or to give itcredit or carrencv, but mereiy to authorize thetransfer-ree to collect the amount of it. CentralR. Co. v. Bank. 73 Ga. 383: Sweeny v. Eas-(or, 1 Wail. 166, 17 L. . $1; Fieiberg v.Stoddard. 161 Pa. 259. 28 All. 1lll.—Farthat. In pleading. WorLls.nsed to introduceEhe aiiegations of a deciaration. "For that" is a positive aliegation: "For that whereas" is a recital. nm. N. .—I‘oi- that where-as. In pleading. Formal words introducin

the statement of the plaintiffs case, by way (1%recitni. in his declaration, in all actions ex-cept trespass. 1 Instr. Cler. 170: 1 Burrill,Pr. 127. In trespass, where there was no recital, the expression used was, "For that."Id.; 1 Instr. Cir-r. 2.02.—]:‘or use. (1) Forthe benefit or advantage of another. Thus.

508

F0 RC1?

where an sssignee is obliged to sue In the name of his assignor, the suit is entitli-d "A. far use of B. v. C." (2) For enjoyment or employ-ment without destruction. loan "for use‘is one in, which the builee has the right to useand enjoy the article, but without consunfiigor dcstroying it, in which respect it differsfrom 21 ions "for consuinpfion."—I‘or value.See H(iLm;:R.—Fur- value received. SteVALUE REcnIv'an.—I‘or whom it may cocnern. In 8. policy of marine or fire ll1SLll'n.flCP.this phrase indicates that the insurance I!taken for the benefit of all persons (besides thosenamed) who may have an insurable interest in the subject.

FORAGE. Hay and straw for horses.particularly in the array. Jacob.

FORAGIUM. Straw when the corn isthreshcd out. Cowell.

FORANEUS. One from without; I foreigner; a stranger. Calvin.

FORATHE. In forest law. One whocould make oath, i. 9., bear witness for an-other. Cowell; Spelman.

FORBALCA. in old records A tore-balk; a balk (that is, an unplowed piece orland) lying forward or next the highway.Gowell.

FORBANNITUS.one banished.

A pirate; an outlaw;

FORBARRER. L. Fr. To bar out; topreclude: hence. to estop.

FORBATUDUS. In old English law.The aggressor eiatn in combat. Jacob.

FORBEARANCE. The act of abstainingfrom proceeding against a delinquent debtor;deiay in exacting the enforcement of a right:indulgence granted to a debtor. Reynolds v.Ward, 5 Wend. (N. Y.) 504; Dicrcks v. Kennedy, 16 N. J. Eq. 211; Dry Dock Bank v.American Life Ins., etc., C0., 3 N. Y. 354.

Retraining from action. The term is usedin this sense in general jurisprudence, incontradistinction to "act."

FORCE. Power dynamically considered,that is, in motion or in action; constrainingpower, compulsion: strength directed to anend. Usually the word occurs in such connections as to show that unlawful or wrong-ful action is meant. Watson v. Railway Co..7 Misc. Rep. 562. 23 N. Y. Supp. 84; PlankRoad Co. v. Robbins, 22 Barb. (N. Y.) 667.

Unlawful violence. It is either simple, asentering upon another’s possession, withoutdoing any other unlawful act; command,when some other violence is committed,which of itself alone is criminal; or implied,as in every trespass, rescous, or disseishi.

Power staticsiiy considered; that is at rest,or latent, but capable of being called intoactivity upon occasion for its exercise. Eth-cacy; legal validity. This is the meaning

Page:Black's Law Dictionary (Second Edition).djvu/516 - Wikisource, the free online library (2024)

FAQs

What year is Black's Law Dictionary 2nd edition? ›

Regarded as the definitive law dictionary in the United States, the first edition was published in 1891. Shorter than Bouvier's law dictionary, Black's soon eclipsed all competitors and the first edition was followed by a second in 1910.

Is Black's Law Dictionary free? ›

Black's Law Dictionary - Free Online Legal Dictionary.

Is Black's Law Dictionary legit? ›

Black's Law Dictionary [BLD] is the most frequently used legal dictionary in the United States. Henry Campbell Black (1860–1927) was the author of the first two editions of the dictionary.

Which edition of Black Law Dictionary is best? ›

By Editor-in-Chief Bryan A. Garner, the 10th edition is the most comprehensive legal dictionary ever published. It contains more than 50,000 terms, including more than 16,000 new definitions.

What is a threat in the Black's Law Dictionary? ›

a person or thing likely to cause damage or danger. a Black's Law Dictionary: ➓ 1. A communicated intent to inflict harm or loss on another or on another's property,【viable delivery, interactivity】 2. An indication of an approaching menace 3.

Why is it called Black's law? ›

THE sustained and growing popularity of BLACK'S LAW DICTION- ARY since its appearance more than seventy five years ago is a strik- iig tribute to the scholarship and learning of Henry Campbell Black, and to the essential soundness of the plan adopted by him for the compilation of a legal lexicon.

Should I buy Black's law dictionary? ›

Black's is cited by judges and lawyers more than any other legal dictionary, comes recommended by law faculty, and is available in this pocket format and in a variety of other useful editions.

What is controversy Black's law dictionary? ›

Definition & Citations:

A litigated question; adversary proceeding In a court of law; a civil action or suit, either at law or In equity.

What is wrongful in Black's law dictionary? ›

WRONGFUL ACT Definition & Legal Meaning

the name that is given to an act that will damage, physically or emotionally another person.

What is the definition of a human being in Black's law dictionary? ›

A human being considered as capable of having rights and of being charged with duties; while a “thing” is the object over which rights may be exercised.

Which dictionary is better than Oxford? ›

While the Oxford English Dictionary gives you the meaning of the word as well as its origin, the Cambridge Dictionary gives a more practical explanation along with an example of how to use the word in a sentence.

Do law students use Black's law dictionary? ›

The first edition of Black's Law Dictionary was published by Henry Campbell Black in 1891, and has long been regarded as the definitive legal dictionary by lawyers and law students.

What is the latest edition of Black's law? ›

Fully revised with new material on every page, the 12th edition includes over 2,500 new terms. The deluxe edition has the same content as the standard edition and features a padded cover, a thumb index, and a ribbon bookmark. Available for purchase in July of 2024.

What is the Black Law Dictionary 6th edition? ›

First published in 1891, Black's is now in a 6th edition that reflects changes in tax, finance, commerce, health care, environmental and criminal law. Terms are listed alphabetically with cross-references, and entries give basic legal definitions, word usages, citations, and pronunciation.

When was Black's Law Dictionary 8th edition published? ›

June 1, 2004

When was the second edition of the Oxford English Dictionary published? ›

30 March 1989

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